Send email message with PGP inline not PGP/MIME

* Use OpenPGP.js directly instead of nodemailer-openpgp plugin
* Use native ES6 string templates instead of nodemailer template engine

package.json

@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@
     "koa-static": "^4.0.1",
     "mongodb": "^2.2.31",
     "nodemailer": "^2.4.2",
-    "nodemailer-openpgp": "^1.0.2",
     "openpgp": "^2.3.0",
     "winston": "^2.3.1",
     "winston-papertrail": "^1.0.5"

src/email/email.js

@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@
 
 const log = require('winston');
 const util = require('../service/util');
+const openpgp = require('openpgp');
 const nodemailer = require('nodemailer');
-const openpgpEncrypt = require('nodemailer-openpgp').openpgpEncrypt;
 
 /**
  * A simple wrapper around Nodemailer to send verification emails
@@ -44,70 +44,63 @@ class Email {
       secure: (tls !== undefined) ? util.isTrue(tls) : true,
       requireTLS: (starttls !== undefined) ? util.isTrue(starttls) : true,
     });
-    if (util.isTrue(pgp)) {
-      this._transport.use('stream', openpgpEncrypt());
-    }
+    this._usePGPEncryption = util.isTrue(pgp);
     this._sender = sender;
   }
 
   /**
    * Send the verification email to the user using a template.
-   * @param {Object} template   the email template to use
-   * @param {Object} userId     user id document
+   * @param {Object} template   the email template function to use
+   * @param {Object} userId     recipient user id object: { name:'Jon Smith', email:'j@smith.com', publicKeyArmored:'...' }
    * @param {string} keyId      key id of public key
    * @param {Object} origin     origin of the server
-   * @yield {Object}            send response from the SMTP server
+   * @yield {Object}            reponse object containing SMTP info
    */
   async send({template, userId, keyId, origin}) {
-    const message = {
-      from: this._sender,
-      to: userId,
-      subject: template.subject,
-      text: template.text,
-      html: template.html,
-      params: {
+    const compiled = template({
       name: userId.name,
       baseUrl: util.url(origin),
       keyId,
       nonce: userId.nonce
+    });
+    if (this._usePGPEncryption && userId.publicKeyArmored) {
+      compiled.text = await this._pgpEncrypt(compiled.text, userId.publicKeyArmored);
     }
+    const sendOptions = {
+      from: {name: this._sender.name, address: this._sender.email},
+      to: {name: userId.name, address: userId.email},
+      subject: compiled.subject,
+      text: compiled.text
     };
-    return this._sendHelper(message);
+    return this._sendHelper(sendOptions);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Encrypt the message body using OpenPGP.js
+   * @param  {string} plaintext          the plaintex message body
+   * @param  {string} publicKeyArmored   the recipient's public key
+   * @return {string}                    the encrypted PGP message block
+   */
+  async _pgpEncrypt(plaintext, publicKeyArmored) {
+    const ciphertext = await openpgp.encrypt({
+      data: plaintext,
+      publicKeys: openpgp.key.readArmored(publicKeyArmored).keys,
+    });
+    return ciphertext.data;
   }
 
   /**
    * A generic method to send an email message via nodemailer.
-   * @param {Object} from      sender user id object: { name:'Jon Smith', email:'j@smith.com' }
-   * @param {Object} to        recipient user id object: { name:'Jon Smith', email:'j@smith.com' }
+   * @param {Object} from      sender object: { name:'Jon Smith', address:'j@smith.com' }
+   * @param {Object} to        recipient object: { name:'Jon Smith', address:'j@smith.com' }
    * @param {string} subject   message subject
-   * @param {string} text      message plaintext body template
-   * @param {string} html      message html body template
-   * @param {Object} params    (optional) nodermailer template parameters
+   * @param {string} text      message text body
+   * @param {string} html      message html body
    * @yield {Object}           reponse object containing SMTP info
    */
-  async _sendHelper({from, to, subject, text, html, params = {}}) {
-    const template = {
-      subject,
-      text,
-      html,
-      encryptionKeys: [to.publicKeyArmored]
-    };
-    const sender = {
-      from: {
-        name: from.name,
-        address: from.email
-      }
-    };
-    const recipient = {
-      to: {
-        name: to.name,
-        address: to.email
-      }
-    };
-
+  async _sendHelper(sendOptions) {
     try {
-      const sendFn = this._transport.templateSender(template, sender);
-      const info = await sendFn(recipient, params);
+      const info = await this._transport.sendMail(sendOptions);
       if (!this._checkResponse(info)) {
         log.warn('email', 'Message may not have been received.', info);
       }

src/email/templates.js

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+'use strict';
+
+exports.verifyKey = ({name, baseUrl, keyId, nonce}) => ({
+  subject: `Verify Your Key`,
+  text: `Hello ${name},\n\nplease click here to verify your key:\n\n${baseUrl}/api/v1/key?op=verify&keyId=${keyId}&nonce=${nonce}`,
+  html: `<p>Hello ${name},</p><p>please <a href=\"${baseUrl}/api/v1/key?op=verify&keyId=${keyId}&nonce=${nonce}\">click here to verify</a> your key.</p>`
+});
+
+exports.verifyRemove = ({name, baseUrl, keyId, nonce}) => ({
+  subject: `Verify Key Removal`,
+  text: `Hello ${name},\n\nplease click here to verify the removal of your key:\n\n${baseUrl}/api/v1/key?op=verifyRemove&keyId=${keyId}&nonce=${nonce}`,
+  html: `<p>Hello ${name},</p><p>please <a href=\"${baseUrl}/api/v1/key?op=verifyRemove&keyId=${keyId}&nonce=${nonce}\">click here to verify</a> the removal of your key.</p>`
+});

src/email/templates.json

@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "verifyKey": {
-    "subject": "Verify Your Key",
-    "text": "Hello {{name}},\n\nplease click here to verify your key:\n\n{{baseUrl}}/api/v1/key?op=verify&keyId={{keyId}}&nonce={{nonce}}",
-    "html": "<p>Hello {{name}},</p><p>please <a href=\"{{baseUrl}}/api/v1/key?op=verify&keyId={{keyId}}&nonce={{nonce}}\">click here to verify</a> your key.</p>"
-  },
-  "verifyRemove": {
-    "subject": "Verify Key Removal",
-    "text": "Hello {{name}},\n\nplease click here to verify the removal of your key:\n\n{{baseUrl}}/api/v1/key?op=verifyRemove&keyId={{keyId}}&nonce={{nonce}}",
-    "html": "<p>Hello {{name}},</p><p>please <a href=\"{{baseUrl}}/api/v1/key?op=verifyRemove&keyId={{keyId}}&nonce={{nonce}}\">click here to verify</a> the removal of your key.</p>"
-  }
-}

src/service/public-key.js

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 
 const config = require('config');
 const util = require('./util');
-const tpl = require('../email/templates.json');
+const tpl = require('../email/templates');
 
 /**
  * Database documents have the format:

test/integration/email-test.js

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 const config = require('config');
 const Email = require('../../src/email/email');
-const tpl = require('../../src/email/templates.json');
+const tpl = require('../../src/email/templates');
 
 describe('Email Integration Tests', function() {
   this.timeout(20000);
@@ -38,8 +38,8 @@ describe('Email Integration Tests', function() {
   describe("_sendHelper", () => {
     it('should work', async () => {
       const mailOptions = {
-        from: email._sender,
-        to: recipient,
+        from: {name: email._sender.name, address: email._sender.email},
+        to: {name: recipient.name, address: recipient.email},
         subject: 'Hello ✔', // Subject line
         text: 'Hello world 🐴', // plaintext body
         html: '<b>Hello world 🐴</b>' // html body